Parte del Focus “Ricostruire Mykolaiv”
a cura di Stefano Salata
Ricercatore Lab PPTE, DAStU/ Politecnico di Milano
Politecnico di Milano
Politecnico di Milano
Politecnico di Milano
Politecnico di Milano
Il lavoro di ricerca si è proposto di contribuire alla pianificazione ambientale ed ecologica per il masterplan di ricostruzione della città di Mykolaiv, in Ucraina. Il processo è iniziato definendo le caratteristiche ambientali del sito utilizzando i dati acquisiti dai satelliti Sentinel, liberamente scaricabili dal portale Copernicus ONDA-DIAS e poi geoprocessati per poter ottenere le più recenti informazioni relative all’uso e copertura del suolo, all’impermeabilizzazione e al Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI). Tale operazione di accesso, scarico ed elaborazione di dati satellitari ha consentito di gestire in maniera autonoma e rapida, la ricostruzione di un quadro di indicatori di base che fosse in grado di rappresentare la qualità ecologico-ambientale della città prima del suo bombardamento e creare, pertanto, un benchmark utile per definire i target in fase di ricostruzione post-bellica. Dopo aver effettuato varie analisi degli ecosistemi e condotto un’approfondita analisi del territorio di Mykolaiv, è stato preparato un elaborato utile a supportare il disegno di una infrastruttura verde.
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