Parte della SESSIONE PARALLELA 1: L’APPROCCIO ECOSISTEMICO ALLA PIANIFICAZIONE SPAZIALE / THE ECOSYSTEM APPROACH TO SPATIAL PLANNING. Coordinatori: Silvio Cristiano, Corrado Zoppi Discussant: Claudia De Luca
DICAAR/Università degli Studi di Cagliari
DICAAR/Università degli Studi di Cagliari
DICAAR/Università degli Studi di Cagliari
DICAAR/Università degli Studi di Cagliari
DICAAR/Università degli Studi di Cagliari
I servizi ecosistemici svolgono un ruolo chiave nelle strategie di mitigazione e adattamento ai cambiamenti climatici, ma alcune funzioni possono entrare in conflitto le une con le altre, impedendo l’erogazione simultanea di tutti i servizi. Comprendere le relazioni tra i servizi ecosistemici è essenziale per orientare l’uso del suolo e definire politiche efficaci. Questo studio analizza sei servizi ecosistemici nella Regione Campania: regolazione del clima globale (stoccaggio di carbonio), regolazione del clima locale (temperatura superficiale del suolo), qualità dell’habitat, produzione agricola e forestale, qualità estetica del paesaggio e potenziale ricreativo. Sovrapposizioni e conflitti sono esaminati tramite indicatori spaziali e proxy. I risultati orientano verso una gestione ecosistemica più efficace e una pianificazione del territorio in grado di ridurre i conflitti e massimizzare i benefici per clima, biodiversità e benessere umano.
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